QUILTS & FABRIC: PAST & PRESENT


Saturday, November 7, 2015

Alice's Scrapbag: Free Pattern for Alice's Four-Patch Quilt

Alice's four patch
When Alice Browne was nine in the 1860s she began a four-patch quilt.


from which we drew many of the prints in my latest Moda reproduction
collection Alice's Scrapbag.

I sketched Alice's Four Patch out in Electric Quilt 7 and give you a free quilt pattern below.

Fabric Required for the Blocks.

  • A package of fat quarters.
  • Or your scrapbag of 1850-1870 repro prints.
  • 3/4 yard extra of a light print or a plain white for the lightest squares.

Alice's Four Patch
About 72" square 
12" Blocks
4" Sashing
2" Border

The Blocks

Each of Alice's blocks finished to about 12" square.
Notice she used a plain white as her lightest shade but you could use the lightest print in the collection. She rotated the blocks randomly when she set the quilt.

The block is a double four-patch.
There are 25 complete four-patches in Alice's quilt

Cutting Instructions

For each four patch finishing to 12":
A - Cut 2 squares 6-1/2"
B- Cut 4 squares 3-1/2" of dark and 4 squares 3-1/2" of light.

Setting the Blocks

Alice seems to have set the blocks she pieced in the 1860s into a quilt about 20 years later. She placed them on the diagonal and continued the four patch design out to the edge---the pattern for her set is below. 

You might want to frame the center with dark unpieced squares. First I am going to give you the pattern for the easier quilt. At the bottom is the pattern for Alice's edges.

Alice's Four Patch
 Alternate Edge

EQ7 says you need 3/4 yard for the dark edges.

You need 12 side triangles. Cut 3 squares of the large brown print (Mama's Apron) 18-1/4".
Cut each twice diagonally to make 4 triangles.


You need 4 corner triangles. Cut 2 squares 9-3/8" and cut each in half diagonally to make 2 triangles.

Sashing and Border

We didn't do a reproduction print of Alice's actual sashing because she set the quilt together later. But one of the pinks or reds would capture the look of Alice's original.

#8316-15
Baby's Pantalettes

Fabric - 3-1/2 yards for sashing and border.

Sashing: There are two ways to sash this. I'd sash it with strips and cornerstones, working in small sections.
Working this way you
can make frame the blocks as you go.

 but Alice sashed it with long diagonal strips. (Dealing with strips 116" long is never fun.)


For the cornerstone version:
Cut 57 sashing strips 4-1/2" x 12-1/2".
Cut 24 cornerstones 4-1/2" x 4-1/2".  
For the edge triangles cut 4 squares 5-1/4". Cut each twice diagonally to make 4 triangles. You need 16 triangles.

For Alice's version with long strips


Cut 32 sashing strips 4-1/2" x 12-1/2".
Cut pairs of strips 4-1/2" by the sizes shown below. After you sew the top together trim the edges of each strip at a 45 degree angle.

Border:
 (I'd cut these a little longer and trim them after measuring the final top.)
For the sides: Cut 2 strips 2-12/" x 68-3/4".
For the top and bottom: Cut 2 strips 2-12/" x 72 1/2".

Pattern for Alice's Edges

For the 12 Side Triangles
Alice probably cut her double four-patches in half to make those side triangles, but we are going to plan ahead by piecing a triangle of  B and C.



You need 12 single four-patches. Using the measurements for B above (cut 3-1/2" x 3-1/2") make 12 of these four patches finishing to 6" square.


For the C triangles: Cut 6  squares 7-1/4" and cut each twice diagonally to make 4 triangles. You need 24 triangles.
(I think this is the best way to get those triangles so you don't have
a bias cut along the edge.)

For the 4 Corner Triangles



You need 4 light squares B (cut 3-1/2" x 3-1/2").
You need 4 C triangles (see the corners where 2 are light and 2 are dark). Again it's probably best to cut squares 7-1/4" and cut each twice diagonally to make 4 triangles to avoid bias in the corner edges.


You also need 8 D triangles. 
Cut 2 squares 4-1/4" and cut each twice diagonally to make 4 triangles to avoid bias in the corner edges. 


Piece those together for the corners.

Alice Blue Four-Patch
Another version emphasizing the blues in the line

with the blue colorway of Mama's Apron for side
triangles and border.

I Photoshopped Alice's quilt onto this stereocard
photo of a girl sewing patchwork about 1890. The card
was produced by Underwood & Underwood.
Like Alice's quilt the photo probably came from Kansas.



Wednesday, November 4, 2015

Charm Quilt Style

Crib Quilt top from my collection.

Similar pattern From Stella Rubin's shop (#1)

I love these charm quilts from the 1870s and '80s with the grayed lilac prints. Looking back, we can see a major fad for using fashionable dress prints in a tessellated one patch top.

 I noticed a minor style trend when I was looking at a few.

Collection New England Quilt Museum (#2)
In the center of the starry field of prints is a hexagon
of solid colors.

#2

A third quilt from the Nickols Collection
at the Mingei Museum


#3 center


Ann Quilts posted this photo of one she was repairing (#4).
At first I thought they were all the same quilt but they are four quilts in the same style,
down to the solid fabrics in a central block.

A hexagon charm quilt with the central ring of solids.
This one is in the collection of the International Quilt Study Center and Museum.
#1997.007.0907...

date-inscribed 1887,
made by Mary Ann Grosh Stoner in Ohio.
(Plain colored fabrics were not too colorfast in 1887---I wonder
if that white piece in the ring was once green.)

From the Pat Nickols collection at the Mingei Museum
Another 60 degree diamond with a central focus of solid colors.

Apparently your authentic period charm
 quilt needs a few solids in the center.

Update: Sandra and Greta have noticed this style too. See the comments. Here's a link to a post:

Sunday, November 1, 2015

Layer Cakes with Extra Frosting: Free Quilt Pattern

Extra Frosting

Here's a free pattern that works great with a Moda Layer Cake.

Charlie Chaplin and a Layer Cake
Slicing up Layer Cakes: 
Recipe starts with 42 ten-inch squares of the Morris Jewels.

Yum. Layer Cake.

Yum. Morris Jewels.

Slice and add a strip of white.

For enough white to make a 6 x 7 block quilt
(42) blocks you'll need  4 yards of white.
Four yards-that's ridiculous---
One Yard, thank you free-lance proof readers in the comments.

(All the B sides face towards the center)

The finished quilt of 42 blocks will be about 55"x 64 "

With 42 layers you get 42 blocks to play with.

I drew a sketch in EQ7 that makes the most of a layer cake.


First you slice the 10" square in half diagonally for piece A.


Save one slice for A. This will be the larger triangle. Half a 10" square finishes to a block 9.125 or 9-1/8 inches. This will be your finished block size.
Take the other triangle  and cut it so that each leg of the triangle is 7"


For the white layer (frosting?)
Cut a strip 2-1/2" wide by 14" of white.

Sew A to C and B to the other side of C.

Trim C  so your block is square 

You can do this with any set of Layer Cakes
like my Moda Alice's Scrapbag.

6 x 6 blocks = 54.75" square

You might prefer a traditional look with 36 blocks in a square

It will be 76.75" square

Add two inner borders of dark and light finishing to 2" wide
and an outer border finishing to 9" wide.

Paulette Goddard and a Layer Cake